#10: Franklin Pierce
Let’s delve into the intriguing story of Franklin Pierce, the 14th President of the United States, born on November 23, 1804. Pierce’s presidency, from 1853 to 1857, was marked by deeply held convictions as a Northern Democrat. He grappled with an impossible challenge—finding an effective resolution to the smoldering slavery dispute that would soon erupt into the devastating Civil War, which raged from 1861 to 1865.
Pierce’s legacy has not been kind to him, with many historians considering him one of the country’s least successful presidents. His reputation in the North further soured during the Civil War when he emerged as a vocal critic of President Abraham Lincoln. Nevertheless, when Pierce took the presidential oath, he spoke of an era marked by peace and prosperity on the home front and a renewed vigor in international relations.